🥘 Two Main Types of Food Safety Certifications
There are two primary levels of certification you’ll encounter. The table below summarizes the key differences.
| Feature | Food Handler Card | Food Manager Certification |
|---|---|---|
| Who needs it | All food employees preparing, storing, or serving food (e.g., cooks, servers, bartenders). | At least one owner or supervisor per food facility. |
| Scope of Training | Basic food safety principles. | Comprehensive food safety knowledge and management practices. |
| Typical Validity | 3 years | 5 years |
| Common Requirement | Often required by state or county law (e.g., California). | Often required by state law for at least one person in a facility. |
📍 Key Considerations for California
If you are in California, the law has some specific nuances:
- General Rule: Most food handlers in California must obtain a card within 30 days of being hired.
- County Exceptions: The state-accepted California Food Handler Card is not valid in Riverside, San Bernardino, and San Diego counties. These counties run their own programs, so you must get a card from them directly.
- Exemptions: Some facilities are exempt, including grocery stores, temporary food booths, and certified farmers’ markets.
- Manager Certification Supersedes Handler Card: If you already have a valid Food Manager Certification, you are not required to also obtain a Food Handler Card.
🛠️ How to Get Certified
The process for obtaining either certification is straightforward and can usually be completed online.
- 1. Choose an Accredited Provider: Ensure the training company is accredited, usually by the ANSI National Accreditation Board (ANAB). Many of the providers in the search results, such as Premier Food Safety, StateFoodSafety, and Always Food Safe, are ANAB-accredited.
- 2. Complete the Training: The courses are typically 100% online, self-paced, and available in multiple languages.
- Food Handler Course: Takes about 90 minutes to complete.
- Food Manager Course: Takes at least 8 hours to complete.
- 3. Pass the Exam: You will need to pass a final exam.
- Food Handler Exam: Usually around 40 questions, with a passing score of 70% or higher. Most providers offer unlimited attempts until you pass.
- Food Manager Exam: Typically an 80-question exam.
- 4. Print Your Certificate: Once you pass, you can immediately download and print your certificate or card.
💡 Action Plan and Tips
- Confirm Your Local Requirements First: Contact your local health department to confirm exactly which certifications are required for your specific role and location. This is the most important step.
- For a Food Handler Card: If you are an employee, select any ANAB-accredited provider. Consider the course’s language options, price, and format. If your employer has a preferred provider, check with them first.
- For a Food Manager Certification: Research providers like ServSafe or Always Food Safe, as they are widely recognized and offer the comprehensive training required for this certification.
- Check Employer Responsibilities: Note that in California, as of 2024, employers are generally required to cover the cost of Food Handler Card training for their employees.
I hope this helps you navigate the process of getting certified. If you can share which state or county you will be working in, I may be able to provide more specific information on your local requirements.








